Sunday, September 16, 2012

THE FREEDOM OF SPEECH

The past few days have not been happy ones so far as the world is concerned.  There have been too many killings, woundings, and general unrest.  Indeed much of what has happened and been dramatically headlined all over the world comes under the over-abused terminology of "Freedom"- freedom of speech, freedom of the press and freedom of expression.  Some of the media has then narrowed it all down and brought all those under one banner - "Democracy" which to my little mind it isn't.

As a first "for instance" - but without labouring the subject - the disgraceful publication by the French Magazine "Closer" of certain photographs of the Duchess of Cambridge in no way can be defended by calling it "the freedom of the press",   It is nothing more than the scandalous intrusion into the privacy of the Duke and Duchess in a private home, by some sleazy photographer in order to get a good payment of money from an equally sleazy magazine which in turn hopes to make a big increase in sales.   It has nothing at all to do with freedom of the press.

Then we had and still have at the time of writing the anti-American riots going on across the globe from Australia to the whole of North Africa to the Middle East, to Yemen, to India, to Malaysia and to Indonesia - all because some unknown (until now) film maker in the United States made a film that totally and completely insulted the Islam religion.   The United States Secretary of State Mrs. Hilary Clinton was quite right when she described the film as "disgusting".   Nevertheless, we have been subjected to some people in the United States defending the film under the First Amendment of the Constitution of the United States which enshrines the right to freedom of speech..   

When I wrote a couple of months ago about the right to have weapons in the home, I questioned whether the revered Founding Fathers of America when they included the right to bear arms really intended people to have the right to have automatic weapons, machine guns and suchlike in their homes.  I don't think so.  The right to bear arms was written at a time when people needed to defend themselves during a period of civil strife in the country.   Similarly, I am quite sure that the right to freedom of speech was never intended to allow people like Mr. Nakoula the so-called film-maker as well as Mr. Terry Jones, a self styled pastor in Florida from being insulting and abusive to people - not just a religion - to such an extent that their so-called freedom allows them to cause total mayhem around the world.  People including the United States Ambassador to Libya have been murdered, dozens have been injured and important buildings destroyed as a result of their actions and their words.  Yet nothing has been done about these people.  We are told it is their right to freedom of speech.  To me that is total nonsense.

The United States is a great country and I lived there for many years and received many benefits from my stay there, but like all countries it also has faults.  It is certainly the most powerful country even if China comes close behind in that regard, but it is at the moment unfortunately one of the most unpopular.  That has to be remedied as quickly as possible, but it cannot be remedied if these people and others like them are protected and can do and say what they like under that freedom of speech nonsense.   No one should object to criticism, but what they have done and said is not criticism.  It is blatantly and deliberately designed to be inflammatory.

I have quoted many times the words of a friend of mine who was a Buddhist monk in Thailand.  He said that one of the three tenets of life is to understand the next person.  By understanding where they are coming from you may still not agree with them, but at least you will understand their reasoning.   This is very true and should be followed in the case of these many riots about that film "The Innocence of Moslims".   In many countries - especially in the Middle East - before a film can start production the script and everything that goes with it has to be approved by the Government.   That may seem strange and indeed wrong in many westerners minds, but in those countries it is the norm.  Therefore when this film that has inflamed so many people was released, people in those countries that require Government approval to make a film, assume that it had been given the "green light" by the U.S. Government thus making the U.S. a party to the whole unfortunate thing.  We know this is not true, but it is hard to explain that to people who know something else to be the norm.

So why has nothing been done apart from speeches of "regret" coming from Washington?  In a country where people are only too happy to sue, sue, sue at the slightest upset if something is said about them they don't like and no one calls in the right to freedom of speech in those cases, it seems quite extraordinary to me that nothing has been done about the inflammatory remarks made by Mr. Jones ( who is sure to get a few minutes of fame when the inevitable interview on a TV network happens).  As for Mr. Nakoula Basseley Nakoula the alleged film maker - who incidentally, has spent time in jail having been convicted of a bank robbery in 2010 if my memory is correct and I apologize if I have the date wrong - nothing has been done about him except to him being brought in for questioning on a parole violation and then sent home. Could anything be more pathetic and laughable?  That will not look good with the protesting people I am sure.

Unfortunately I have to ask, is it any wonder that the popularity of America and Americans is going down quickly overseas.   This has to be stopped and to do that these matters and people must be dealt with in a quick and timely manner.  Such things can not be allowed ot happen again.



Saturday, September 15, 2012

THE KINGDOM OF WONDER



In my early years we lived way in the country in County Wicklow in Ireland.  Schools there were few and far between so up until the age of eleven, I was sent to either a private tutor or a private school.  The private school I attended was run by two elderly sisters - the Misses Heffernan.  Looking back to that time, I am sure both ladies were probably in their late sixties, but to us - their twelve pupils - they seemed to be positively prehistoric with their grey hair done in a bun at the back.   They lived in what was a very large cottage built by their father in 1902 I seem to remember, and they had lived there all their lives, having never married and were most respected by all in the community.   The house had maybe five or six acres of land around it which was home to two donkeys, a few goats plus a variety of geese, ducks and poultry - all of which were considered by the two ladies to be members of their family.  Our school room was what originally would have been a large reception room.  It had a very large table in the centre and it was around this that we twelve students sat for our lessons.

The younger Miss Heffernan - who was irreverently referred to by us as "the young heifer"- did most of the teaching and we enjoyed all that she taught.  She was an excellent teacher and taught us the basics of mathematics, reading, writing, history and geography - all of which put us far ahead of other students when we eventually moved on to a bigger school.  She also made it clear that observation was a very important part of life but so many people missed out on so much because they saw so little.  As a result, every Monday and Wednesday afternoons when we resumed after lunch, we had an hour of "observation class" which I now feel was one of the most important classes I ever attended in any place of learning.

Assuming the weather was fine, Miss Heffernan would take us out into one of the fields or the garden and with a stick she would mark out a little piece about 3-feet square for each student.  There each of us would have to sit and observe what went on within that little piece of territory.for thirty minutes, after which we would return to the class room and write a report on what we had seen.

Our reports were always full and detailed because we would discover that rather than just being a square patch of grass, the little plot would be home to ants, beetles, grubs, spiders and whatever else.   A whole world full of little creatures going about their daily business.  Fascinating.   On other occasions Miss Heffernan would tell us to watch a tree or a whole length of one of the hedges and describe what birds came and went.  All of that made me an ardent lover of nature, but more than that it taught me to notice things that many people don't.  Driving in a car I will notice a bird in a tree whereas most people will just see a tree if they even notice that.   I have always been grateful for those observation classes. They have held me in good stead ever since.  Recently sitting on a seat on Riverside here in Phnom Penh I immediately noticed an owl sitting on top of one of the many flag poles.  A rare occasion here in the city.  The owl was on the lookout for rats and at one point when he saw one he swooped down on the creature that was running across the grass, and was gone with it in a flash.  I mentioned it to several people there at the time, but none saw it.  They were too busy playing with their I-Phones!!!

Why do I mention all that here?  Because maybe two years ago the Government of Cambodia had a tourism promotion and used as a key catch phrase "The Kingdom of Wonder".  In the time since, I see what an excellent description of our country that is. Yet people come here and miss seeing things that can be right in front of them.  There is something to be seen at every turn in the road here.

Angkor Wat
Royal Palace, Phnom Penh
In recent years more tourists have been coming here to Cambodia, but the majority - according to statistics - go to Siem Reap in order to visit the temples of Angkor Wat.  Something everyone should see as they are amazing.   Some tourists venture down to this city of Phnom Penh and a few go further south to the seaside town of Sihanoukeville, but other places are less visited except for a fairly small number of back-packers.  I feel that is a such a pity as Cambodia is truly a Kingdom of Wonder with so much to offer the visitor if they just look.

During the past two or three years, the roads in the country have been improved immensely with excellent bus services which go to all parts.   The scenery is amazing and includes waterfalls, forests and islands along the Mekong River,  Until you branch out and visit these areas you haven't seen Cambodia.   Both the friendliness and hospitality of the Khmer people are legendary.  Guest houses in the small towns along the Mekong may not be the Waldorf Astoria, but they are clean, comfortable and extraordinarily inexpensive.  The little towns may not have late opening bars or a bustling night life, but is that all one wants to do in a foreign country?  You can do that at home, so why bother travelling!

Bamboo Train
Rent a little boat and visit the Irrawaddy dolphins in Kratie Province.  Take a ride on the bamboo train put together specially for you near Battambang - an experience you won't forget especially if you have to share it with the local people who also need transport to where you are going!  See the waterfalls in Rattanakiri and walk through the jungle areas.  Visit some if the 17 ethnic  tribes (all with their own language) that live in that Province.

A tasty snack
the restaurants in the rapids
You might not want to eat some of the local food such as the spiders, but you can always look.  However a visit to the bamboo restaurants built out on the rapids of the Mekong just a few miles from Kratie town is something not to be missed.  Excellent food prepared especially for you, as well as the opportunity to bathe (not swim) in the clear rapids surrounding the restaurants.   Sunsets across the Mekong are quite spectacular and even local people go to watch them.

I realize that not everyone has time to visit everywhere, and I have always said that even if you have just a short time available, then go anyway.  Short is better than nothing. However, unless one can manage to get into the "other" parts of the country, then you haven't really seen it.    Unfortunately my experience is that western travel agents only advertise the well known sites like Angkor Wat - probably because they have never seen anything else themselves.

I have travelled around most of Cambodia and I am always amazed at the wonders that I see and find here.  It is truly a Kingdom of Wonder.   I continually praise it and always will and feel both thankful and fortunate to be able to live here. I always hope more people will come and see for themselves this amazing Kingdom of Wonder.  I know some of my readers have been here and some have travelled the country more than others.  However, I hope I have peeked the interest of those who haven't come here yet, so that they will think about it and visit us.   It is not difficult to get here from anywhere nowadays.  Several of the world's leading airlines fly here including Thai Airway, Bankok Airways, Air Asia, Korean Air, China Airlines, Asiana and Air France.  So just pack your bags and come visit us.   You will not regret it.